Macro and Micro Analysis of Online Social Behavior

We have advanced the state of the art in extracting user-level interests and community-level dynamics from social platforms. Our work spans users’ explicit, implicit and future interests by semantically analyzing their historical social content. This enables the prediction of users’ future interests and has applications in targeted recommendations, and content curation. We have also explored the challenges associated with identifying life events on social networks, which is extremely difficult, as life events are: (1) rarely shared and hence suffer high-class imbalance, and (2) mentioned with differing terminology. We have developed prediction-based models and encoder-decoder architectures based on Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN), making it possible to predict social behavior before it is reflected on a social platform.

On a macro level, We have established techniques based on multivariate time series analysis, neural embeddings, and causality analysis to identify highly like-minded groups of users that share similar temporal interests. This line of work shows significant improvements over the current state-of-the-art techniques in application domains such as news recommendation, user prediction and community selection. We have also explored the concept of link prediction in social networks, where the social network is viewed as a dynamic heterogeneous graph that is evolving over time, and shown improved performance over the current state-of-the-art methods. This work has wider applications, and can be used in other areas that model information in temporal graphical form. This work received Best Paper Award at ECIR 2019. Recently, We have shown how learning latent representations of dynamic heterogeneous graphs can enable the prediction of future communities on social networks.

Sample Publications

Fattane Zarrinkalam, Stefano Faralli, Guangyuan Piao and Ebrahim Bagheri (2020), “Extracting, Mining and Predicting Users’ Interests from Social Networks”, Foundations and Trends in Information Retrieval, accepted, IF: 5.857. (121 Pages)

Zarrinkalam, F., H. Fani, Bagheri, M. Kahani, and W. Du (2015). “Semantics-Enabled User Interest Detection from Twitter”. In: IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conference on Web Intelligence and Intelligent Agent Technology (WI-IAT).

Zarrinkalam, F., M. Kahani, and Bagheri (March 2018). “Mining User Interests over Active Topics on Social Networks”. Information Processing and Management, 54(4): 657–673, IF: 3.892.

Zarrinkalam, F., H. Fani, Bagheri, and M. Kahani (2016). “Inferring Implicit Topical Interests on Twitter”. In: 38th European Conference on Information Retrieval (ECIR).

Zarrinkalam, F., M. Kahani, and Bagheri (April 2019). “User Interest Prediction over Future Unobserved Topics on Social Networks”. Information Retrieval Journal, 22(1-2): 93-128, IF: 2.535.

Trikha, A. K. *, F. Zarrinkalam, and Bagheri (2018). “Topic-Association Mining for User Interest Detection”. In: 40th European Conference on Information Retrieval (ECIR).

Zarrinkalam, F., H. Fani, Bagheri, and M. Kahani (2017). “Predicting Users’ Future Interests on Twitter”. In: 39th European Conference on Information Retrieval (ECIR).

Khodabakhsh, M., M. Kahani, Bagheri, and Z. Noorian (May 15, 2018). “Detecting Life Events from Twitter based on Temporal Semantic Features”. Knowledge-based Systems, 148: 1-16, IF: 5.101.

Khodabakhsh, M., H. Fani, F. Zarrinkalam, and Bagheri (2018). “Predicting Personal Life Events from Streaming Social Content”. In: The 27th ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management (CIKM).

Khodabakhsh,, M. Kahani, and E. Bagheri (February 2020). “Predicting Future Personal Life Events on Twitter via Recurrent Neural Networks”. Journal of Intelligent Information Systems, 54: 101-127, IF: 1.589.

Fani, H., Bagheri, F. Zarrinkalam, X. Zhao*, and W. Du (February 2018). “Finding Diachronic Like-Minded Users”. Computational Intelligence: An International Journal, 34(1): 124–144, IF: 0.776.

Fani, H., E. Jiang*, Bagheri, F. Al-Obeidat, W. Du, and M. Kargar (March 2020). “User Community Detection via Embedding of Social Network Structure and Temporal Content”. Information Processing and Management, 57(2): 102056 1-65, IF: 3.892.

Arabzadeh, N.*, H. Fani, F. Zarrinkalam, A. Navivala*, and Bagheri (2018). “Causal Dependencies for Future Interest Prediction on Twitter”. In: The 27th ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management (CIKM).

Fard, A. M., Bagheri, and K. Wang (2019). “Relationship Prediction in Dynamic Heterogeneous Information Networks”. In: 41st European Conference on Information Retrieval (ECIR).

Fani, H., Bagheri, E., W. Du, (2020), “Temporal Latent Space Modeling for Community Prediction”, In: 42nd European Conference on Information Retrieval (ECIR).